Type of vegetable oils used in cooking and risk of metabolic syndrome among Asian Indians.

Lakshmipriya, N and Gayathri, R and Praseena, K and Vijayalakshmi, P and Geetha, G and Sudha, V and Krishnaswamy, K and Anjana, R M and Henry, J and Mohan, V (2013) Type of vegetable oils used in cooking and risk of metabolic syndrome among Asian Indians. International journal of food sciences and nutrition, 64 (2). pp. 131-9. ISSN 1465-3478

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Abstract

There is little data on the type of vegetable oil used and the prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) in Asian Indians. Food frequency questionnaire was used to document the type of cooking oil in 1875 adults in Chennai city. MS was assessed by new harmonizing criteria. The prevalence of MS was higher among sunflower oil users (30.7%) than palmolein (23.2%) and traditional oil (17.1%, p < 0.001) users. The higher prevalence of MS in sunflower oil group persisted even when stratified according to body mass index, except in obese groups. The risk of MS was further compounded by quantity of refined cereals consumed. Higher LA%E and linoleic acid/alpha-linolenic acid ratio in sunflower oil probably contributes to increased risk of MS.

Item Type:Article
Official URL/DOI:http://informahealthcare.com/doi/abs/10.3109/09637...
Uncontrolled Keywords:sunflower oil, groundnut oil, linoleic acid, insulin resistance, Asian Indians
Subjects:Diabetes > Metabolic Syndrome
Nutrition and Diabetes
Diabetes
Divisions:Department of Nutrition and Dietitics
Department of Diabetology
ID Code:763
Deposited By:surendar radha
Deposited On:17 Oct 2013 11:24
Last Modified:17 Oct 2013 11:24

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