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and Deschamps, Valérie and Dhimal, Meghnath and Di Castelnuovo, Augusto F and Dias-da-Costa, Juvenal Soares and Díaz-Sánchez, María Elena and Diaz, Alejandro and Dika, Zivka and Djalalinia, Shirin and Djordjic, Visnja and Do, Ha TP and Dobson, Annette J and Donati, Maria Benedetta and Donfrancesco, Chiara and Donoso, Silvana P and Döring, Angela and Dorobantu, Maria and Dorosty, Ahmad Reza and Doua, Kouamelan and Dragano, Nico and Drygas, Wojciech and Li Duan, Jia and Duante, Charmaine A and Duboz, Priscilla and Duda, Rosemary B and Duleva, Vesselka and Dulskiene, Virginija and Dumith, Samuel C and Dushpanova, Anar and Dzerve, Vilnis and Dziankowska-Zaborszczyk, Elzbieta and Eddie, Ricky and Eftekhar, Ebrahim and Egbagbe, Eruke E and Eggertsen, Robert and Eghtesad, Sareh and Eiben, Gabriele and Ekelund, Ulf and El-Khateeb, Mohammad and El Ati, Jalila and Eldemire-Shearer, Denise and Eliasen, Marie and Elliott, Paul and Engle-Stone, Reina and Enguerran, Macia and Erasmus, Rajiv T and 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Hange, Dominique and Hanif, Abu AM and Hantunen, Sari and Hao, Jie and Kumar, Rachakulla Hari and Hashemi-Shahri, Seyed Mohammad and Hassapidou, Maria and Hata, Jun and Haugsgjerd, Teresa and He, Jiang and He, Yuan and He, Yuna and Heidinger-Felso, Regina and Heinen, Mirjam and Hejgaard, Tatjana and Hendriks, Marleen Elisabeth and dos Santos Henrique, Rafael and Henriques, Ana and Cadena, Leticia Hernandez and Herrala, Sauli and Herrera, Victor M and Herter-Aeberli, Isabelle and Heshmat, Ramin and Hill, Allan G and Ho, Sai Yin and Ho, Suzanne C and Hobbs, Michael and Holdsworth, Michelle and Homayounfar, Reza and Homs, Clara and Hopman, Wilma M and Horimoto, Andrea RVR and Hormiga, Claudia M and Horta, Bernardo L and Houti, Leila and Howitt, Christina and Htay, Thein Thein and Htet, Aung Soe and Htike, Maung Maung Than and Hu, Yonghua and Huerta, José María and Huhtaniemi, Ilpo Tapani and Huiart, Laetitia and Petrescu, Constanta Huidumac and Huisman, Martijn and Husseini, Abdullatif 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and Klimek, Magdalena and Klimont, Jeannette and Klumbiene, Jurate and Knoflach, Michael and Koirala, Bhawesh and Kolle, Elin and Kolsteren, Patrick and König, Jürgen and Korpelainen, Raija and Korrovits, Paul and Korzycka, Magdalena and Kos, Jelena and Koskinen, Seppo and Kouda, Katsuyasu and Kovacs, Viktoria A and Kowlessur, Sudhir and Koziel, Slawomir and Kratenova, Jana and Kratzer, Wolfgang and Kriemler, Susi and Kristensen, Peter Lund and Krokstad, Steiner and Kromhout, Daan and Kruger, Herculina S and Kubinova, Ruzena and Kuciene, Renata and Kujala, Urho M and Kujundzic, Enisa and Kulaga, Zbigniew and Kumar, R Krishna and Kunešová, Marie and Kurjata, Pawel and Kusuma, Yadlapalli S and Kuulasmaa, Kari and Kyobutungi, Catherine and La, Quang Ngoc and Laamiri, Fatima Zahra and Laatikainen, Tiina and Lachat, Carl and Laid, Youcef and Lam, Tai Hing and Lambrinou, Christina-Paulina and Landais, Edwige and Lanska, Vera and Lappas, Georg and Larijani, Bagher and Latt, Tint Swe and Lauria, Laura and Lazo-Porras, Maria and Le Coroller, Gwenaëlle and Le Nguyen Bao, Khanh and Le Port, Agnès and Le, Tuyen D and Lee, Jeannette and Lee, Jeonghee and Lee, Paul H and Lehmann, Nils and Lehtimäki, Terho and Lemogoum, Daniel and Levitt, Naomi S and Li, Yanping and Liivak, Merike and Lilly, Christa L and Lim, Wei-Yen and Lima-Costa, M Fernanda and Lin, Hsien-Ho and Lin, Xu and Lin, Yi-Ting and Lind, Lars and Linneberg, Allan and Lissner, Lauren and Litwin, Mieczyslaw and Liu, Lijuan and Lo, Wei-Cheng and Loit, Helle-Mai and Long, Khuong Quynh and Lopes, Luis and Lopes, Oscar and Lopez-Garcia, Esther and Lopez, Tania and Lotufo, Paulo A and Lozano, José Eugenio and Lukrafka, Janice L and Luksiene, Dalia and Lundqvist, Annamari and Lundqvist, Robert and Lunet, Nuno and Lunogelo, Charles and Lustigová, Michala and Łuszczki, Edyta and Ma, Guansheng and Ma, Jun and Ma, Xu and Machado-Coelho, George LL and Machado-Rodrigues, Aristides M and Macieira, Luisa M and Madar, Ahmed A and Maggi, Stefania and Magliano, Dianna J and Magnacca, Sara and Magriplis, Emmanuella and Mahasampath, Gowri and Maire, Bernard and Majer, Marjeta and Makdisse, Marcia and Mäki, Päivi and Malekzadeh, Fatemeh and Malekzadeh, Reza and Malhotra, Rahul and Rao, Kodavanti Mallikharjuna and Malyutina, Sofia K and Maniego, Lynell V and Manios, Yannis and Mann, Jim I and Mansour-Ghanaei, Fariborz and Manzato, Enzo and Margozzini, Paula and Markaki, Anastasia and Markey, Oonagh and Ioannidou, Eliza Markidou and Marques-Vidal, Pedro and Marques, Larissa Pruner and Marrugat, Jaume and Martin-Prevel, Yves and Martin, Rosemarie and Martorell, Reynaldo and Martos, Eva and Maruszczak, Katharina and Marventano, Stefano and Mascarenhas, Luis P and Masoodi, Shariq R and Mathiesen, Ellisiv B and Mathur, Prashant and Matijasevich, Alicia and Matsha, Tandi E and Mavrogianni, Christina and Mazur, Artur and Mbanya, Jean Claude N and McFarlane, Shelly R and McGarvey, Stephen T and McKee, Martin and McLachlan, 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Ryutaro and Olafsson, Örn and Olinto, Maria Teresa A and Oliveira, Isabel O and Omar, Mohd Azahadi and Onat, Altan and Ong, Sok King and Ono, Lariane M and Ordunez, Pedro and Ornelas, Rui and Ortiz, Ana P and Ortiz, Pedro J and Osler, Merete and Osmond, Clive and Ostojic, Sergej M and Ostovar, Afshin and Otero, Johanna A and Overvad, Kim and Owusu-Dabo, Ellis and Paccaud, Fred Michel and Padez, Cristina and Pagkalos, Ioannis and Pahomova, Elena and de Paiva, Karina Mary and Pajak, Andrzej and Palli, Domenico and Palloni, Alberto and Palmieri, Luigi and Pan, Wen-Harn and Panda-Jonas, Songhomitra and Pandey, Arvind and Panza, Francesco and Papandreou, Dimitrios and Park, Soon-Woo and Park, Suyeon and Parnell, Winsome R and Parsaeian, Mahboubeh and Pascanu, Ionela M and Pasquet, Patrick and Patel, Nikhil D and Pecin, Ivan and Pednekar, Mangesh S and Peer, Nasheeta and Pei, Gao and Peixoto, Sergio Viana and Peltonen, Markku and Pereira, Alexandre C and Peres, Marco A and Pérez-Farinós, Napoleón and Pérez, Cynthia M and Peterkova, Valentina and Peters, Annette and Petersmann, Astrid and Petkeviciene, Janina and Petrauskiene, Ausra and Pettenuzzo, Emanuela and Peykari, Niloofar and Pham, Son Thai and Pichardo, Rafael N and Pierannunzio, Daniela and Pigeot, Iris and Pikhart, Hynek and Pilav, Aida and Pilotto, Lorenza and Pistelli, Francesco and Pitakaka, Freda and Piwonska, Aleksandra and Pizarro, Andreia N and Plans-Rubió, Pedro and Poh, Bee Koon and Pohlabeln, Hermann and Pop, Raluca M and Popovic, Stevo R and Porta, Miquel and Posch, Georg and Poudyal, Anil and Poulimeneas, Dimitrios and Pouraram, Hamed and Pourfarzi, Farhad and Pourshams, Akram and Poustchi, Hossein and Pradeepa, R and Price, Alison J and Price, Jacqueline F and Providencia, Rui and Puder, Jardena J and Pudule, Iveta and Puhakka, Soile E and Puiu, Maria and Punab, Margus and Qasrawi, Radwan F and Qorbani, Mostafa and Bao, Tran Quoc and Radic, Ivana and Radisauskas, Ricardas and Rahimikazerooni, 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Yoosefi, Moein and Yoshihara, Akihiro and You, Qi Sheng and You, San-Lin and Younger-Coleman, Novie O and Md Yusof, Safiah and Yusoff, Ahmad Faudzi and Zaccagni, Luciana and Zafiropulos, Vassilis and Zainuddin, Ahmad A and Zakavi, Seyed Rasoul and Zamani, Farhad and Zambon, Sabina and Zampelas, Antonis and Zamrazilová, Hana and Zapata, Maria Elisa and Zargar, Abdul Hamid and Ko Zaw, Ko and Zdrojewski, Tomasz and Zejglicova, Kristyna and Vrkic, Tajana Zeljkovic and Zeng, Yi and Zhang, Luxia and Zhang, Zhen-Yu and Zhao, Dong and Zhao, Ming-Hui and Zhao, Wenhua and Zhen, Shiqi and Zheng, Wei and Zheng, Yingfeng and Zholdin, Bekbolat and Zhou, Maigeng and Zhu, Dan and Zins, Marie and Zitt, Emanuel and Zocalo, Yanina and Cisneros, Julio Zuñiga and Zuziak, Monika and Ezzati, Majid and Filippi, Sarah (2021) Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight. eLife, 10 . p. 1. ISSN 2050-084X
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Abstract
Abstract From 1985 to 2016, the prevalence of underweight decreased, and that of obesity and severe obesity increased, in most regions, with significant variation in the magnitude of these changes across regions. We investigated how much change in mean body mass index (BMI)explains changes in the prevalence of underweight, obesity, and severe obesity in different regions using data from 2896 population-based studies with 187 million participants. Changes in the prevalence of underweight and total obesity, and to a lesser extent severe obesity, are largely driven by shifts in the distribution of BMI, with smaller contributions from changes in the shape of the distribution. In East and Southeast Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, the underweight tail of the BMI distribution was left behind as the distribution shifted. There is a need for policies that address all forms of malnutrition by making healthy foods accessible and affordable, while restricting unhealthy foods through fiscal and regulatory restrictions.
Item Type: | Article |
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Official URL/DOI: | http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.60060 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | BMI; Obesity; underweight |
Divisions: | Department of Epidemiology Department of Diabetology |
ID Code: | 1195 |
Deposited By: | surendar radha |
Deposited On: | 16 Mar 2021 14:29 |
Last Modified: | 16 Mar 2021 14:29 |
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